The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 83
At length they wandered into a forest, and being very tired, sat down under a tree to eat some bread that they had brought with them.
Who acts: faults · What happens: wander, be, sit down, eat, bring · To what, where: length, tree, bread, faults
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (faults), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 length | case |
| 2 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wandered | obl |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wandered | nsubj |
| 4 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 forest | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 forest | det |
| 7 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wandered | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tired | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tired | cc |
| 10 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 tired | cop |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 tired | advmod |
| 12 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wandered | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sat | punct |
| 14 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wandered | conj |
| 15 | down | down | ADP | _ | 14 sat | compound:prt |
| 16 | under | under | ADP | _ | 18 tree | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 tree | det |
| 18 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sat | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 eat | mark |
| 20 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 sat | advcl |
| 21 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 bread | det |
| 22 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 eat | obj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 brought | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 brought | aux |
| 26 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 eat | advcl |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 them | case |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 brought | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | faults = fault | length | into a forest | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into forest=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | gerund | faults = fault not said here | tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sit down | past | faults = fault not said here | a tree | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under tree=Location | ||||
| 4 | eat | to-infinitive | faults = fault not said here | some bread | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient | ||||
| 5 | bring | past · perfect · passive | faults = fault | with heads = head | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/14/83/