The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 1
The man who stood nearest jumped across, but he had no time to give the call which the captain had ordered, for with one swift, silent stroke of the prince’s sword, his head rolled into a corner.
Who acts: man, nearest, captain, head · What happens: stand, jump, have, give, order, roll · To what, where: call, corner, sword
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, nearest, captain, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stood | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 stood | nsubj |
| 4 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | nearest | near | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 jumped | nsubj |
| 6 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 7 | across | across | ADV | _ | 6 jumped | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 had | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | conj |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 time | det |
| 13 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 give | mark |
| 15 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 time | acl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 call | det |
| 17 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 give | obj |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 ordered | obj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 captain | det |
| 20 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ordered | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 ordered | aux |
| 22 | ordered | order | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 call | acl:relcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 swift | punct |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 swift | case |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 swift | case |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 swift | nummod |
| 27 | swift | swift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 stroke | punct |
| 29 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 stroke | amod |
| 30 | stroke | stroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 swift | conj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 sword | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 prince | det |
| 33 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 sword | nmod:poss |
| 34 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 33 prince | case |
| 35 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stroke | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 rolled | punct |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 head | nmod:poss |
| 38 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 rolled | nsubj |
| 39 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stood | parataxis |
| 40 | into | into | ADP | _ | 42 corner | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 corner | det |
| 42 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 rolled | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the man | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | jump | past | nearest | across property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | past | man | time | for one swift and silent stroke of the prince's sword | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | man not said here | the call | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent call=Theme | ||||
| 5 | order | past · perfect | the captain | the call | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 6 | roll | past | captain's head | a corner | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into corner=Destination | ||||
| 7 | stroke | the prince's sword | nom stroke «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/15/1/