The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 106
Now trim your lamp that it may not fail you, for you will be nearly blinded by the flash and glitter of the gold and precious stones on the walls and pillars of the vault; but beware how you stretch out a hand towards the jewels!
Who acts: you, lamp, flash · What happens: trim, not fail, blind, beware, stretch out · To what, where: lamp, you, hand
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, lamp, flash), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 trim | advmod |
| 2 | trim | trim | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 lamp | nmod:poss |
| 4 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trim | obj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 fail | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fail | nsubj |
| 7 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 fail | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 fail | advmod |
| 9 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 trim | advcl |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 fail | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 blinded | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 blinded | mark |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 blinded | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 blinded | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 blinded | aux:pass |
| 16 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 17 blinded | advmod |
| 17 | blinded | blind | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 fail | parataxis |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 flash | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 flash | det |
| 20 | flash | flash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 blinded | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 glitter | cc |
| 22 | glitter | glitter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 flash | conj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 gold | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 gold | det |
| 25 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 glitter | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 stones | cc |
| 27 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 stones | amod |
| 28 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 flash | conj |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 walls | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 walls | det |
| 31 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 stones | nmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 pillars | cc |
| 33 | pillars | pillar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 walls | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 vault | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 vault | det |
| 36 | vault | vault | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 pillars | nmod |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 beware | punct |
| 38 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 39 beware | cc |
| 39 | beware | beware | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 trim | conj |
| 40 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 42 stretch | advmod |
| 41 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 42 stretch | nsubj |
| 42 | stretch | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 beware | ccomp |
| 43 | out | out | ADP | _ | 42 stretch | compound:prt |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 hand | det |
| 45 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 stretch | obj |
| 46 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 48 jewels | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 jewels | det |
| 48 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 stretch | obl |
| 49 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 trim | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trim | imperative | you not said here | your lamp | now | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Patient | |||
| 2 | not fail | may | lamp | you | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | blind | future · passive | the flash and glitter of the gold and precious stones on the walls and pillars of the vault | you | nearly property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | beware | infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | stretch out | present | you | a hand | towards the jewels | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient towards jewel=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/15/106/