The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 19
He knocked at the door with his fist, and said that he wanted to enter; but the giant, to whom the castle belonged, only answered: “I know who you are.
Who acts: prince, castle, I, you · What happens: knock, say, want, enter, belong, answer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, castle, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knocked | nsubj |
| 2 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 door | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 door | det |
| 5 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 knocked | obl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 fist | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 fist | nmod:poss |
| 8 | fist | fist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 knocked | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 knocked | conj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 wanted | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 wanted | nsubj |
| 14 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 enter | mark |
| 16 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 wanted | xcomp |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 giant | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 giant | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 giant | det |
| 20 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 knocked | parataxis |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 whom | punct |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 whom | case |
| 23 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 knocked | parataxis |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 castle | det |
| 25 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 belonged | nsubj |
| 26 | belonged | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 whom | acl:relcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 answered | punct |
| 28 | only | only | ADV | _ | 29 answered | advmod |
| 29 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 knocked | parataxis |
| 30 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 33 know | punct |
| 31 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 know | punct |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 know | nsubj |
| 33 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 answered | ccomp |
| 34 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 33 know | ccomp |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 who | nsubj |
| 36 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 who | cop |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knocked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock | past | prince | with prince's fist; at the door | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient with fist=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | prince not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | want | past | prince | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | enter not said to happen | to-infinitive | prince not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | belong | past | the castle | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | answer speech: assert | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | know in a quote | present | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | is a in a quote | present | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/15/19/