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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 48

He took it down, and buckling it round his waist, as he had seen the prince do, swung himself down again, and mounting on the backs of his two companions, hastened to his master.

Who acts: monkey · What happens: take down, buckle, see, swung down, mount, hasten · To what, where: sword, prince, monkey, backs, two companions, master

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monkey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcompound:prtpunctccadvclobjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjauxpunctparataxisobjcompound:prtadvmodpunctccadvclcasedetoblcasenmod:possnummodnmodpunctaclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONtookVERBitPRONdownADP,PUNCTandCCONJbucklingVERBitPRONroundADPhisPRONwaistNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONhadAUXseenVERBtheDETprinceNOUNdoAUX,PUNCTswungVERBhimselfPRONdownADPagainADV,PUNCTandCCONJmountingVERBonADPtheDETbacksNOUNofADPhisPRONtwoNUMcompanionsNOUN,PUNCThastenedVERBtoADPhisPRONmasterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tookobj
4downdownADP_2 tookcompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_7 bucklingpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 bucklingcc
7bucklingbuckleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 tookadvcl
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 bucklingobj
9roundroundADP_11 waistcase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 waistnmod:poss
11waistwaistNOUNNumber=Sing7 bucklingobl
12,,PUNCT_16 seenpunct
13asasSCONJ_16 seenmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 seennsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 seenaux
16seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 swungadvcl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 princedet
18princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing16 seenobj
19dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin21 swungaux
20,,PUNCT_21 swungpunct
21swungswungVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 tookparataxis
22himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes21 swungobj
23downdownADP_21 swungcompound:prt
24againagainADV_21 swungadvmod
25,,PUNCT_27 mountingpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 mountingcc
27mountingmountVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 tookadvcl
28ononADP_30 backscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 backsdet
30backsbackNOUNNumber=Plur27 mountingobl
31ofofADP_34 companionscase
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 companionsnmod:poss
33twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card34 companionsnummod
34companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur30 backsnmod
35,,PUNCT_36 hastenedpunct
36hastenedhastenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 companionsacl
37totoADP_39 mastercase
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 masternmod:poss
39mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing36 hastenedobl
40..PUNCT_2 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take downpastmonkeyswordvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2bucklegerundmonkey not said hereswordround monkey's waistvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3seepast · perfectmonkeythe princevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer prince=Stimulus
4swung downinfinitive · do-supportmonkeyagaintree rules
5mountgerundmonkey not said herethe backs of monkey's two companionsvn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on back=Destination
6hastenparticiplemonkey's two companions not said heremonkey's mastervn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to master=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/15/48/