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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 70

At midnight my dog became uneasy, and began to whine and creep close to me with his tail between his legs; by this I knew that something was wrong, and, looking about, I saw in the bright moonlight a figure standing beside me.

Who acts: dog, I, something, figure · What happens: become, begin, whine, creep, know, be · To what, where: bright moonlight · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, I, something, figure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblnmod:possnsubjxcomppunctccconjmarkxcompccconjxcompcaseoblcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcaseoblnsubjconjmarknsubjcopccomppunctccpunctadvcladvmodpunctnsubjconjcasedetamodobldetapposaclcaseoblpunctrootAtADPmidnightNOUNmyPRONdogNOUNbecameVERBuneasyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTwhineVERBandCCONJcreepVERBcloseADJtoADPmePRONwithADPhisPRONtailNOUNbetweenADPhisPRONlegsNOUN;PUNCTbyADPthisPRONIPRONknewVERBthatSCONJsomethingPRONwasAUXwrongADJ,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTlookingVERBaboutADV,PUNCTIPRONsawVERBinADPtheDETbrightADJmoonlightNOUNaDETfigureNOUNstandingVERBbesideADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 midnightcase
2midnightmidnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 becameobl
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dognmod:poss
4dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 becamensubj
5becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6uneasyuneasyADJDegree=Pos5 becamexcomp
7,,PUNCT_9 beganpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 begancc
9beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 becameconj
10totoPART_11 whinemark
11whinewhineVERBVerbForm=Inf9 beganxcomp
12andandCCONJ_13 creepcc
13creepcreepVERBVerbForm=Inf11 whineconj
14closecloseADJDegree=Pos13 creepxcomp
15totoADP_16 mecase
16meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 closeobl
17withwithADP_19 tailcase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 tailnmod:poss
19tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing13 creepobl
20betweenbetweenADP_22 legscase
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 legsnmod:poss
22legslegNOUNNumber=Plur19 tailnmod
23;;PUNCT_27 knewpunct
24bybyADP_25 thiscase
25thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 knewobl
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 knewnsubj
27knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 becameconj
28thatthatSCONJ_31 wrongmark
29somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind31 wrongnsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 wrongcop
31wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos27 knewccomp
32,,PUNCT_35 lookingpunct
33andandCCONJ_35 lookingcc
34,,PUNCT_35 lookingpunct
35lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 knewadvcl
36aboutaboutADV_35 lookingadvmod
37,,PUNCT_39 sawpunct
38IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs39 sawnsubj
39sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 becameconj
40ininADP_43 moonlightcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 moonlightdet
42brightbrightADJDegree=Pos43 moonlightamod
43moonlightmoonlightNOUNNumber=Sing39 sawobl
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 figuredet
45figurefigureNOUNNumber=Sing43 moonlightappos
46standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger45 figureacl
47besidebesideADP_48 mecase
48meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 standingobl
49..PUNCT_5 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastmy dogmidnightuneasy propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2beginpastmy dog not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3whineto-infinitivemy dog not said herevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4creepinfinitivemy dog not said herewith dog's tail between dog's legs; close propertyvn swarm-47.5.1-1 «PP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with tail=Theme
5knowpastIby thisvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6ispastsomethingwrong propertytree rules
7lookgerundI not said hereabout propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
8seepastIthe bright moonlightvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
9standgerunda figure not said herebeside mevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beside i=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/15/70/