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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 85

“When the apparition saw that I gave no heed to him he ceased to urge me, saying only: ‘Some day you will rue this,’ and looked at me sadly.

Who acts: apparition, you · What happens: see, give, cease, urge, say, rue · To what, where: heed, apparition, this · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (apparition, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmoddetnsubjmarknsubjadvcldetobjcaseoblnsubjconjmarkxcompiobjpunctadvcladvmodpunctpunctdetobl:unmarkednsubjauxccompobjpunctpunctccconjcaseobladvmodpunctroot“PUNCTWhenADVtheDETapparitionNOUNsawVERBthatSCONJIPRONgaveVERBnoDETheedNOUNtoADPhimPRONhePRONceasedVERBtoPARTurgeVERBmePRON,PUNCTsayingVERBonlyADV:PUNCT‘PUNCTSomeDETdayNOUNyouPRONwillAUXrueVERBthisPRON,PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJlookedVERBatADPmePRONsadlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 sawpunct
2WhenwhenADVPronType=Int5 sawadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 apparitiondet
4apparitionapparitionNOUNNumber=Sing5 sawnsubj
5sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_8 gavemark
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 gavensubj
8gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sawadvcl
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 heeddet
10heedheedNOUNNumber=Sing8 gaveobj
11totoADP_12 himcase
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 gaveobl
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 ceasednsubj
14ceasedceaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 gaveconj
15totoPART_16 urgemark
16urgeurgeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 ceasedxcomp
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 urgeiobj
18,,PUNCT_19 sayingpunct
19sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 urgeadvcl
20onlyonlyADV_19 sayingadvmod
21::PUNCT_27 ruepunct
22‘'PUNCT_27 ruepunct
23SomesomeDETPronType=Ind24 daydet
24daydayNOUNNumber=Sing27 rueobl:unmarked
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 ruensubj
26willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin27 rueaux
27ruerueVERBVerbForm=Inf19 sayingccomp
28thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 rueobj
29,,PUNCT_27 ruepunct
30’'PUNCT_27 ruepunct
31andandCCONJ_32 lookedcc
32lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sawconj
33atatADP_34 mecase
34meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 lookedobl
35sadlysadlyADV_32 lookedadvmod
36..PUNCT_5 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1see in a quotepastthe apparitionvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2give in a quotepastapparitionno heedapparitionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent heed=Theme to he=Recipient
3cease in a quotepastapparitionvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4urge in a quoteto-infinitiveapparition not said hereapparitionvn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
5say speech: assert in a quotegerundapparition not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6rue in a quotefutureyouthisdayvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus
7look in a quotepastthe apparition not said hereat apparition; sadly propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at i=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/15/85/