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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 91

“Thereupon the spectre told me exactly where the treasure lay, and how to find it.

Who acts: spectre, treasure · What happens: tell, lie, find · To what, where: apparition, spectre · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spectre, treasure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmoddetnsubjiobjadvmodadvmoddetnsubjadvclpunctccadvmodmarkconjobjpunctroot“PUNCTThereuponADVtheDETspectreNOUNtoldVERBmePRONexactlyADVwhereADVtheDETtreasureNOUNlayVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVtoPARTfindVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 toldpunct
2ThereuponthereuponADV_5 toldadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 spectredet
4spectrespectreNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldnsubj
5toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 toldiobj
7exactlyexactlyADV_8 whereadvmod
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 layadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 treasuredet
10treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing11 laynsubj
11laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 toldadvcl
12,,PUNCT_16 findpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 findcc
14howhowADVPronType=Int16 findadvmod
15totoPART_16 findmark
16findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf11 layconj
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 findobj
18..PUNCT_5 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert in a quotepastthe spectreapparitionthereupon propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
2lie in a quotepastthe treasurevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3find in a quoteto-infinitivethe treasure not said herespectrevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/15/91/