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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 36

He had enjoyed himself by the way, and taken his own time, until he actually reached the little brook in the valley which it had cost him some trouble to find.

Who acts: Peter · What happens: enjoy, take, reach, cost, find · To what, where: Peter, little brook, valley

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxobjcasedetoblpunctccconjnmod:possamodobjpunctmarknsubjadvmodadvcldetamodobjcasedetoblnsubj:passnsubj:passauxacl:relcliobjdetobjmarkaclpunctrootHePRONhadAUXenjoyedVERBhimselfPRONbyADPtheDETwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtakenVERBhisPRONownADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTuntilSCONJhePRONactuallyADVreachedVERBtheDETlittleADJbrookNOUNinADPtheDETvalleyNOUNwhichPRONitPRONhadAUXcostVERBhimPRONsomeDETtroubleNOUNtoPARTfindVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 enjoyednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 enjoyedaux
3enjoyedenjoyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 enjoyedobj
5bybyADP_7 waycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waydet
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 enjoyedobl
8,,PUNCT_10 takenpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 takencc
10takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 enjoyedconj
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 timenmod:poss
12ownownADJDegree=Pos13 timeamod
13timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing10 takenobj
14,,PUNCT_18 reachedpunct
15untiluntilSCONJ_18 reachedmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 reachednsubj
17actuallyactuallyADV_18 reachedadvmod
18reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 takenadvcl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 brookdet
20littlelittleADJDegree=Pos21 brookamod
21brookbrookNOUNNumber=Sing18 reachedobj
22ininADP_24 valleycase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 valleydet
24valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing18 reachedobl
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel28 costnsubj:pass
26ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 costnsubj:pass
27hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 costaux
28costcostVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 valleyacl:relcl
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 costiobj
30somesomeDETPronType=Ind31 troubledet
31troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing28 costobj
32totoPART_33 findmark
33findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf31 troubleacl
34..PUNCT_3 enjoyedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enjoypast · perfectPeterPeterby the wayvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer himself=Stimulus
2takeparticiplePeter not said heretimevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3reachpastPeterthe little brookthe valleyactually propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent brook=Theme
4costpast · perfect · passivethe valleyPetertree rules
5findto-infinitivevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/17/36/