The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 45
Then he packed his gold into the barrel, covered it well with a layer of nails, hoisted it on to the wheelbarrow with some difficulty, and set off with it upon his homeward way.
Who acts: Peter · What happens: pack, cover, hoist on, set off · To what, where: gold, barrel, wheelbarrow
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 packed | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 packed | nsubj |
| 3 | packed | pack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 gold | nmod:poss |
| 5 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 packed | obj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 barrel | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 barrel | det |
| 8 | barrel | barrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 packed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 covered | punct |
| 10 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 packed | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 covered | obj |
| 12 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 covered | advmod |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 layer | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 layer | det |
| 15 | layer | layer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 covered | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 nails | case |
| 17 | nails | nail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 layer | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 hoisted | punct |
| 19 | hoisted | hoist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 packed | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 hoisted | obj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 hoisted | compound:prt |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 wheelbarrow | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 wheelbarrow | det |
| 24 | wheelbarrow | wheelbarrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hoisted | obl |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 difficulty | case |
| 26 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 27 difficulty | det |
| 27 | difficulty | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wheelbarrow | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 set | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 set | cc |
| 30 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 packed | conj |
| 31 | off | off | ADP | _ | 30 set | compound:prt |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 it | case |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 set | obl |
| 34 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 37 way | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 way | nmod:poss |
| 36 | homeward | homeward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 way | compound |
| 37 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 set | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 packed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pack | past | Peter | Peter's gold | the barrel | then | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent gold=Theme into barrel=Destination | ||
| 2 | cover | past | Peter not said here | gold | with a layer of nails; well property | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with layer=Theme | |||
| 3 | hoist on | past | Peter not said here | gold | the wheelbarrow with some difficulty | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to wheelbarrow=Destination | |||
| 4 | set off | infinitive | Peter not said here | with wheelbarrow; upon Peter's homeward way | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/17/45/