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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 95

In spite of the wretched state of the hut, which many people declared was too bad even for a pig to live in, the old man was very rich, for he was a great miser, and lucky besides, and would often go without food all day sooner than change one of his beloved gold pieces.

Who acts: many people, hut, old man, man · What happens: declare, be, live in, go, change, spite · To what, where: spite, one, wretched state

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many people, hut, old man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjamodnsubjacl:relclcopadvmodconjadvmodcasedetoblmarkacladvmodpunctdetamodnsubjcopadvmodpunctcasensubjcopdetamodoblpunctccamodconjpunctccauxadvmodparataxiscaseobldetobl:unmarkedadvmodmarkadvclobjcasenmod:possamodcompoundnmodpunctrootInADPspiteNOUNofADPtheDETwretchedADJstateNOUNofADPtheDEThutNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmanyADJpeopleNOUNdeclaredVERBwasAUXtooADVbadADJevenADVforADPaDETpigNOUNtoPARTliveVERBinADV,PUNCTtheDEToldADJmanNOUNwasAUXveryADVrichADJ,PUNCTforADPhePRONwasAUXaDETgreatADJmiserNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJluckyADJbesidesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwouldAUXoftenADVgoVERBwithoutADPfoodNOUNallDETdayNOUNsoonerADVthanSCONJchangeVERBoneNUMofADPhisPRONbelovedADJgoldNOUNpiecesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 spitecase
2spitespiteNOUNNumber=Sing31 richobl
3ofofADP_6 statecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 statedet
5wretchedwretchedADJDegree=Pos6 stateamod
6statestateNOUNNumber=Sing2 spitenmod
7ofofADP_9 hutcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hutdet
9huthutNOUNNumber=Sing6 statenmod
10,,PUNCT_17 badpunct
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 badnsubj
12manymanyADJDegree=Pos13 peopleamod
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 declarednsubj
14declareddeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 whichacl:relcl
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 badcop
16tootooADV_17 badadvmod
17badbadADJDegree=Pos9 hutconj
18evenevenADV_21 pigadvmod
19forforADP_21 pigcase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 pigdet
21pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing17 badobl
22totoPART_23 livemark
23liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf21 pigacl
24ininADV_23 liveadvmod
25,,PUNCT_2 spitepunct
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 mandet
27oldoldADJDegree=Pos28 manamod
28manmanNOUNNumber=Sing31 richnsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 richcop
30veryveryADV_31 richadvmod
31richrichADJDegree=Posrootroot
32,,PUNCT_38 miserpunct
33forforADP_38 misercase
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 misernsubj
35wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 misercop
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 miserdet
37greatgreatADJDegree=Pos38 miseramod
38misermiserNOUNNumber=Sing31 richobl
39,,PUNCT_42 besidespunct
40andandCCONJ_42 besidescc
41luckyluckyADJDegree=Pos42 besidesamod
42besidesbesideNOUNNumber=Plur38 miserconj
43,,PUNCT_47 gopunct
44andandCCONJ_47 gocc
45wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin47 goaux
46oftenoftenADV_47 goadvmod
47gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin31 richparataxis
48withoutwithoutADP_49 foodcase
49foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing47 goobl
50allallDETPronType=Tot51 daydet
51daydayNOUNNumber=Sing47 goobl:unmarked
52soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp47 goadvmod
53thanthanSCONJ_54 changemark
54changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf52 sooneradvcl
55oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card54 changeobj
56ofofADP_60 piecescase
57hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs60 piecesnmod:poss
58belovedbelovedADJDegree=Pos60 piecesamod
59goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing60 piecescompound
60piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur55 onenmod
61..PUNCT_31 richpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: otherpastmany peoplevn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2ispastthe hutfor a pig; bad propertytree rules
3live into-infinitivethe hut not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispastthe old manspite of the wretched state of the hutrich propertytree rules
5ispastmanfor a great miser and lucky besidestree rules
6gowoulddaywithout food; often, soon propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7changeinfinitiveone of man's beloved gold piecesvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
8spitethe wretched state of the hutnom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/17/95/