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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 14

By-and-by he began to get hungry, and seeing a small hut in front of him, he knocked at the door and asked if they could give him some milk.

Who acts: fellow, vegetables · What happens: begin, get, see, knock, ask, give · To what, where: small hut, front, milk, fellow

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fellow, vegetables), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casepunctccpunctmarknsubjmarkxcompxcomppunctccadvcldetamodobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetoblccconjmarknsubjauxccompiobjdetobjpunctrootByADP-PUNCTandCCONJ-PUNCTbySCONJhePRONbeganVERBtoPARTgetVERBhungryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJseeingVERBaDETsmallADJhutNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPhimPRON,PUNCThePRONknockedVERBatADPtheDETdoorNOUNandCCONJaskedVERBifSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXgiveVERBhimPRONsomeDETmilkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 -case
2--PUNCT_7 beganpunct
3andandCCONJ_7 begancc
4--PUNCT_3 andpunct
5bybySCONJ_7 beganmark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 begannsubj
7beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 getmark
9getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf7 beganxcomp
10hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos9 getxcomp
11,,PUNCT_23 knockedpunct
12andandCCONJ_23 knockedcc
13seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 knockedadvcl
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 hutdet
15smallsmallADJDegree=Pos16 hutamod
16huthutNOUNNumber=Sing13 seeingobj
17ininADP_18 frontcase
18frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing13 seeingobl
19ofofADP_20 himcase
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 frontnmod
21,,PUNCT_13 seeingpunct
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 knockednsubj
23knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 beganparataxis
24atatADP_26 doorcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 doordet
26doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing23 knockedobl
27andandCCONJ_28 askedcc
28askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 knockedconj
29ififSCONJ_32 givemark
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 givensubj
31couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin32 giveaux
32givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf28 askedccomp
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 giveiobj
34somesomeDETPronType=Ind35 milkdet
35milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing32 giveobj
36..PUNCT_7 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastfellowvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2getto-infinitivefellow not said herehungry propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3seegerundfellow not said herea small hutfront of fellowvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hut=Stimulus
4knockpastfellowat the doorvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient
5ask speech: askpastfellow not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6give a condition, not said to happencouldvegetables = vegetablesome milkfellowvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient milk=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/18/14/