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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 26

Scarcely had he left the town behind him when he came to a broad river which no man might pass, for he was standing at the end of the world, and this was the river which flowed round it.

Who acts: Scarcely, man, this, river · What happens: have, leave, come, pass, stand, be · To what, where: town, broad river, end, river

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarcely, man, this, river), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubjccompdetobjcaseobladvmodnsubjadvclcasedetamodoblobjdetnsubjauxacl:relclpunctmarknsubjauxadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjcopdetoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootScarcelyPROPNhadVERBhePRONleftVERBtheDETtownNOUNbehindADPhimPRONwhenADVhePRONcameVERBtoADPaDETbroadADJriverNOUNwhichPRONnoDETmanNOUNmightAUXpassVERB,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONwasAUXstandingVERBatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthisPRONwasAUXtheDETriverNOUNwhichPRONflowedVERBroundADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScarcelyScarcelyPROPNNumber=Sing2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 leftnsubj
4leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hadccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 towndet
6towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 leftobj
7behindbehindADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 leftobl
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 cameadvmod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 camensubj
11camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 leftadvcl
12totoADP_15 rivercase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 riverdet
14broadbroadADJDegree=Pos15 riveramod
15riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing11 cameobl
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 passobj
17nonoDETPronType=Neg18 mandet
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing20 passnsubj
19mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin20 passaux
20passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf15 riveracl:relcl
21,,PUNCT_25 standingpunct
22forforSCONJ_25 standingmark
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 standingnsubj
24wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 standingaux
25standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 cameadvcl
26atatADP_28 endcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 enddet
28endendNOUNNumber=Sing25 standingobl
29ofofADP_31 worldcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 worlddet
31worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing28 endnmod
32,,PUNCT_37 riverpunct
33andandCCONJ_37 rivercc
34thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 rivernsubj
35wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 rivercop
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 riverdet
37riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
38whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel39 flowednsubj
39flowedflowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 riveracl:relcl
40roundroundADP_41 itcase
41ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 flowedobl
42..PUNCT_2 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastScarcelytree rules
2leavepastScarcelythe townbehind princevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent town=Theme behind he=Location
3comepastScarcelya broad rivervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location
4passmightno mana broad rivervn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme which=Trajectory
5standpast · progressiveScarcelyat the end of the worldvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at end=Location
6is apastthisthe rivertree rules
7flowpastthe riverround rivervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/19/26/