The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 28
He longed to get to it, but how? neither road nor bridge was anywhere to be seen, yet the city drew him upwards, and he felt that here at last was the country which he sought.
Who acts: city, road, last country · What happens: long, get, be, see, draw, feel · To what, where: air, Scarcely, last country
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (city, road, last country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 longed | nsubj |
| 2 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 get | mark |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 longed | xcomp |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 get | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 anywhere | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 anywhere | cc |
| 9 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 anywhere | advmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 road | punct |
| 11 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 12 road | cc:preconj |
| 12 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 anywhere | nsubj |
| 13 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 14 bridge | cc |
| 14 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 road | conj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 anywhere | cop |
| 16 | anywhere | anywhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 2 longed | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 seen | mark |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 seen | aux:pass |
| 19 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 anywhere | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 drew | punct |
| 21 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 24 drew | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 city | det |
| 23 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 drew | nsubj |
| 24 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 longed | conj |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 drew | obj |
| 26 | upwards | upwards | ADV | _ | 24 drew | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 felt | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 felt | cc |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 felt | nsubj |
| 30 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 longed | conj |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 here | mark |
| 32 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 felt | advcl |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 37 country | case |
| 34 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 country | amod |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 country | cop |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 country | det |
| 37 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 felt | obl |
| 38 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 sought | nsubj |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 sought | nsubj |
| 40 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 country | acl:relcl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 longed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | long | past | city | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | city not said here | air | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to it=Result | ||||
| 3 | is | past | road nor bridge | anywhere property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive · passive | road nor bridge not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 5 | draw | past | the city | Scarcely | upwards property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 6 | feel | past | city | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | is | past | the last country | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | seek | past | the last country | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/19/28/