The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 4
He stopped some of them and asked in all the twenty-seven languages he knew what was the name of the city, but no one answered him.
Who acts: He, one · What happens: stop, ask, know, be, answer · To what, where: some, seven languages, name, him
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (He, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 stopped | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 some | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 asked | cc |
| 7 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stopped | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 languages | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 languages | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 languages | det |
| 11 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 seven | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 twenty | punct |
| 13 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 languages | nummod |
| 14 | languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 asked | obl |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 knew | nsubj |
| 16 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 languages | acl:relcl |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 name | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 name | cop |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 name | det |
| 20 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 knew | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 city | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 city | det |
| 23 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 name | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 answered | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 answered | cc |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 one | det |
| 27 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 answered | nsubj |
| 28 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stopped | parataxis |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 answered | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | He | some | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector some=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | He not said here | all seven languages | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | know | past | he | all seven languages not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer language=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | the name | of the city | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | answer speech: assert | past | no one | him = he | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/19/4/