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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 35

They reached the other side without harm, and bought a new carriage in the town, which was quite near, and set off once more on their travels; but they had not gone far when they met a messenger from the king who said to the prince: “His Majesty has sent your Royal Highness this beautiful carriage so that you may make a fitting entry into your own country and amongst your own people.”

Who acts: prince, town, king · What happens: reach, buy, be, set off, travel, not go · To what, where: other side, new carriage, town, messenger, prince, Majesty · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, town, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodobjcaseoblpunctccparataxisdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctccconjcompound:prtadvmodadvmodmarknmod:possadvclpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctpunctnmod:possnsubj:passauxconjnmod:possobjflatdetamodobjmarkfixednsubjauxadvcldetamodobjcasenmod:possamodoblcccasenmod:possamodconjpunctpunctrootTheyPRONreachedVERBtheDETotherADJsideNOUNwithoutADPharmNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJboughtVERBaDETnewADJcarriageNOUNinADPtheDETtownNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXquiteADVnearADV,PUNCTandCCONJsetVERBoffADPonceADVmoreADVonSCONJtheirPRONtravelsVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONhadAUXnotPARTgoneVERBfarADVwhenADVtheyPRONmetVERBaDETmessengerNOUNfromADPtheDETkingNOUNwhoPRONsaidVERBtoADPtheDETprinceNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTHisPRONMajestyPROPNhasAUXsentVERByourPRONRoyalADJHighnessPROPNthisDETbeautifulADJcarriageNOUNsoSCONJthatSCONJyouPRONmayAUXmakeVERBaDETfittingADJentryNOUNintoADPyourPRONownADJcountryNOUNandCCONJamongstADPyourPRONownADJpeopleNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 reachednsubj
2reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sidedet
4otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 sideamod
5sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing2 reachedobj
6withoutwithoutADP_7 harmcase
7harmharmNOUNNumber=Sing2 reachedobl
8,,PUNCT_10 boughtpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 boughtcc
10boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 reachedparataxis
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 carriagedet
12newnewADJDegree=Pos13 carriageamod
13carriagecarriageNOUNNumber=Sing10 boughtobj
14ininADP_16 towncase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 towndet
16towntownNOUNNumber=Sing10 boughtobl
17,,PUNCT_21 nearpunct
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 nearnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 nearcop
20quitequiteADV_21 nearadvmod
21nearnearADV_16 townadvmod
22,,PUNCT_24 setpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 setcc
24setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf10 boughtconj
25offoffADP_24 setcompound:prt
26onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult27 moreadvmod
27moremoreADVDegree=Cmp24 setadvmod
28ononSCONJ_30 travelsmark
29theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 travelsnmod:poss
30travelstravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 setadvcl
31;;PUNCT_36 gonepunct
32butbutCCONJ_36 gonecc
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 gonensubj
34hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 goneaux
35notnotPARTPolarity=Neg36 goneadvmod
36gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 reachedconj
37farfarADVDegree=Pos36 goneadvmod
38whenwhenADVPronType=Int40 metadvmod
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 metnsubj
40metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 goneadvcl
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 messengerdet
42messengermessengerNOUNNumber=Sing40 metobj
43fromfromADP_45 kingcase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 kingdet
45kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing42 messengernmod
46whowhoPRONPronType=Rel47 saidnsubj
47saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 kingacl:relcl
48totoADP_50 princecase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 princedet
50princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing47 saidobl
51::PUNCT_56 sentpunct
52“"PUNCT_56 sentpunct
53HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 Majestynmod:poss
54MajestyMajestyPROPNNumber=Sing56 sentnsubj:pass
55hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin56 sentaux
56sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 reachedconj
57youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 Royalnmod:poss
58RoyalRoyalADJDegree=Pos56 sentobj
59HighnessHighnessPROPNNumber=Sing58 Royalflat
60thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem62 carriagedet
61beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos62 carriageamod
62carriagecarriageNOUNNumber=Sing56 sentobj
63sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ67 makemark
64thatthatSCONJ_63 sofixed
65youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs67 makensubj
66maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin67 makeaux
67makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf56 sentadvcl
68aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art70 entrydet
69fittingfittingADJDegree=Pos70 entryamod
70entryentryNOUNNumber=Sing67 makeobj
71intointoADP_74 countrycase
72youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs74 countrynmod:poss
73ownownADJDegree=Pos74 countryamod
74countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing67 makeobl
75andandCCONJ_79 peoplecc
76amongstamongstADP_79 peoplecase
77youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs79 peoplenmod:poss
78ownownADJDegree=Pos79 peopleamod
79peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur74 countryconj
80..PUNCT_2 reachedpunct
81”"PUNCT_2 reachedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastprincethe other sidewithout harmvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent side=Theme
2buypasta new carriagethe townvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carriage=Theme
3ispastthe townnear propertytree rules
4set offinfinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5travelpresentvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6not gopast · perfectprincefar propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7meetpastprincea messengerfrom the kingvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messenger=Co-Agent
8say speech: assertpastthe kingthe princevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to prince=Recipient
9send in a quotepresent · perfect · passiveking's Majestytree rules
10make in a quotemaythe prince = princea fitting entryyour own country and your own peoplevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent entry=Material into country=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/2/35/