The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 56
And what pained him most was the thought that he was lost through his very faithfulness, and he determined to travel all over the world and never rest till he found some means of restoring him to life.
Who acts: servant, some · What happens: pain, be, lose, determine, travel, not rest · To what, where: servant, thought, faithfulness, world, life · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 pained | cc |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 pained | nsubj |
| 3 | pained | pain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 pained | obj |
| 5 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 8 thought | advmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 thought | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 thought | det |
| 8 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pained | obl |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 lost | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 lost | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 lost | aux:pass |
| 12 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 pained | advcl |
| 13 | through | through | ADP | _ | 16 faithfulness | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 faithfulness | nmod:poss |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 faithfulness | advmod |
| 16 | faithfulness | faithfulness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lost | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 determined | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 determined | cc |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 determined | nsubj |
| 20 | determined | determine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 pained | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 travel | mark |
| 22 | travel | travel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 determined | xcomp |
| 23 | all | all | ADV | _ | 26 world | advmod |
| 24 | over | over | ADP | _ | 26 world | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 world | det |
| 26 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 travel | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 rest | cc |
| 28 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 29 rest | advmod |
| 29 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 travel | conj |
| 30 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 32 found | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 found | nsubj |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 rest | advcl |
| 33 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 means | nsubj |
| 34 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 found | ccomp |
| 35 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 36 restoring | mark |
| 36 | restoring | restore | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 means | advcl |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 restoring | obj |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 life | case |
| 39 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 restoring | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pained | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pain | past | servant | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | the thought | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lose | past · passive | servant | servant's faithfulness | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | determine | past | servant | vn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | travel | to-infinitive | servant not said here | the world | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over world=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | not rest | infinitive | servant not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | find | past | servant | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 8 | mean | present | some | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | restore | gerund | some not said here | servant | life | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Theme to life=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/2/56/