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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 87

“I may not let you out,” replied the boy, “for if I do my stepfather says that I shall have to die a horrible death when he returns from the war.

Who acts: boy · What happens: not let out, reply, do, say, have, die · To what, where: you, stepfather, horrible death, war · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjcompound:prtpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctmarkmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjconjmarknsubjauxccompmarkxcompdetamodobjmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONmayAUXnotPARTletVERByouPRONoutADP,PUNCT”PUNCTrepliedVERBtheDETboyNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTforSCONJifSCONJIPRONdoVERBmyPRONstepfatherNOUNsaysVERBthatSCONJIPRONshallAUXhaveVERBtoPARTdieVERBaDEThorribleADJdeathNOUNwhenSCONJhePRONreturnsVERBfromADPtheDETwarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 letpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 letnsubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin5 letaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 letadvmod
5letletVERBVerbForm=Inf10 repliedccomp
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 letobj
7outoutADP_5 letcompound:prt
8,,PUNCT_5 letpunct
9”"PUNCT_5 letpunct
10repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 boydet
12boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing10 repliedobj
13,,PUNCT_21 sayspunct
14“"PUNCT_21 sayspunct
15forforSCONJ_18 domark
16ififSCONJ_18 domark
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 donsubj
18dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 saysadvcl
19mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 stepfathernmod:poss
20stepfatherstepfatherNOUNNumber=Sing18 doobj
21sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 repliedconj
22thatthatSCONJ_25 havemark
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 havensubj
24shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin25 haveaux
25havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf21 saysccomp
26totoPART_27 diemark
27diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf25 havexcomp
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 deathdet
29horriblehorribleADJDegree=Pos30 deathamod
30deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing27 dieobj
31whenwhenSCONJ_33 returnsmark
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 returnsnsubj
33returnsreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 dieadvcl
34fromfromADP_36 warcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 wardet
36warwarNOUNNumber=Sing33 returnsobl
37..PUNCT_10 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not let out in a quotemaythe boy = boyyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
2reply speech: assertpastthe boyvn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3do a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentthe boy = boymy stepfathervn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stepfather=Eventuality
4say speech: assert in a quotepresentthe boy not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5have in a quoteshallthe boy = boytree rules
6die in a quoteto-infinitivethe boy = boy not said herea horrible deathtree rules
7return in a quotepresentboythe warvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from war=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/20/87/