The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 96
Unseen he stole out when twilight fell, and for many days he wandered over mountains and through forests and valleys without knowing where he was going or what he should do.
Who acts: Unseen, twilight, prince · What happens: steal out, fall, wander, know, go, do · To what, where: mountains
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Unseen, twilight, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unseen | unseen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stole | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 stole | nsubj |
| 3 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 stole | compound:prt |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 fell | advmod |
| 6 | twilight | twilight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fell | nsubj |
| 7 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 stole | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wandered | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 wandered | cc |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 days | case |
| 11 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 days | amod |
| 12 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 wandered | obl |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 wandered | nsubj |
| 14 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 stole | conj |
| 15 | over | over | ADP | _ | 16 mountains | case |
| 16 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 wandered | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 forests | cc |
| 18 | through | through | ADP | _ | 19 forests | case |
| 19 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 mountains | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 valleys | cc |
| 21 | valleys | valley | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 mountains | conj |
| 22 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 23 knowing | mark |
| 23 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 wandered | advcl |
| 24 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 27 going | advmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 going | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 going | aux |
| 27 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 knowing | conj |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 do | cc |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 32 do | obj |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 do | nsubj |
| 31 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 do | aux |
| 32 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 going | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stole | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal out | past | Unseen | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | fall | past | twilight | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | wander | past | prince | mountains and forests and valleys | day | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over mountain=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | know | gerund | prince not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | go | past · progressive | prince | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | do | should | prince | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/20/96/