The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 110
At length he saw a deep sort of hole or cave under a great rock, and as it seemed quite empty, he went in, and lay down in a corner.
Who acts: beggar, it · What happens: see, seem, go in, lay down, sort · To what, where: deep sort, length, corner, hole
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beggar, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 length | case |
| 2 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sort | det |
| 6 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sort | amod |
| 7 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 hole | case |
| 9 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sort | nmod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 cave | cc |
| 11 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hole | conj |
| 12 | under | under | ADP | _ | 15 rock | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 rock | det |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 rock | amod |
| 15 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hole | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 seemed | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 seemed | cc |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 seemed | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 seemed | nsubj |
| 20 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 saw | conj |
| 21 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 22 empty | advmod |
| 22 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 seemed | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 went | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 went | nsubj |
| 25 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 saw | conj |
| 26 | in | in | ADV | _ | 25 went | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 lay | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 lay | cc |
| 29 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 saw | conj |
| 30 | down | down | ADV | _ | 29 lay | advmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 corner | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 corner | det |
| 33 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 lay | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | beggar | a deep sort of hole under a great rock or cave | length | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sort=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | seem | past | it | empty property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go in | past | beggar | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | lay down | infinitive | beggar not said here | a corner | down property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in corner=Destination | |||
| 5 | sort | hole under a great rock or cave | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/21/110/