The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 112
He implored her not to hurt him, but to let him stay there for the rest of the night, to which she consented, on condition that he should spend the next day in doing any task which she might choose to set him.
Who acts: beggar, voice, task · What happens: implore, not hurt, let, stay, consent, spend · To what, where: voice, beggar, condition, task
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beggar, voice, task), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 implored | nsubj |
| 2 | implored | implore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 implored | obj |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 hurt | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 hurt | mark |
| 6 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 implored | advcl |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 hurt | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 let | cc |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 let | mark |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 implored | conj |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 let | obj |
| 13 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | xcomp |
| 14 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 stay | advmod |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 rest | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 rest | det |
| 17 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stay | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 night | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 night | det |
| 20 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 rest | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 consented | punct |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 which | case |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 consented | obl |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 consented | nsubj |
| 25 | consented | consent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 stay | advcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 condition | punct |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 condition | case |
| 28 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 consented | obl |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 spend | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 spend | nsubj |
| 31 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 spend | aux |
| 32 | spend | spend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 condition | acl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 day | det |
| 34 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 day | amod |
| 35 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 spend | obj |
| 36 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 37 doing | mark |
| 37 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 spend | advcl |
| 38 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 39 task | det |
| 39 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 doing | obj |
| 40 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 43 choose | nsubj |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 choose | nsubj |
| 42 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 choose | aux |
| 43 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 task | acl:relcl |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 set | mark |
| 45 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 choose | xcomp |
| 46 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 set | obj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 implored | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | implore | past | beggar | voice | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | not hurt | to-infinitive | beggar not said here | beggar | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Patient | ||||
| 3 | let | to-infinitive | beggar not said here | beggar | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stay | infinitive | beggar not said here | there | for the rest of the night | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | consent | past | voice | condition | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to which=Theme | ||||
| 6 | spend | should | beggar | condition not said here | day | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent condition=Asset | |||
| 7 | do | gerund | beggar not said here | any task | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | choose | might | any task | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | set | to-infinitive | any task not said here | beggar | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient he=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/21/112/