The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 60
Now you would have thought that by this time the king would have been satisfied with the prince, and would have left him alone; but people’s natures are very hard to change, and when the two envious soldiers came to him with a new falsehood, he was as ready to listen to them as before.
Who acts: you, natures, two envious soldiers, king · What happens: think, satisfy, leave, be, change, come · To what, where: that, king, soldiers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, natures, two envious soldiers, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 thought | advmod |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 thought | aux |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 thought | aux |
| 5 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 thought | obj |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 time | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 time | det |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 satisfied | obl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 king | det |
| 11 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 satisfied | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 satisfied | aux |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 satisfied | aux |
| 14 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 satisfied | aux:pass |
| 15 | satisfied | satisfy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 thought | ccomp |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 prince | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 prince | det |
| 18 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 satisfied | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 left | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 left | cc |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 left | aux |
| 22 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 left | aux |
| 23 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 satisfied | conj |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 left | obj |
| 25 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 23 left | advmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 hard | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 33 hard | cc |
| 28 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 natures | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 28 people | case |
| 30 | natures | nature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 hard | nsubj |
| 31 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 hard | cop |
| 32 | very | very | ADV | _ | 33 hard | advmod |
| 33 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thought | conj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 change | mark |
| 35 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 hard | xcomp |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 ready | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 ready | cc |
| 38 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 43 came | advmod |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 soldiers | det |
| 40 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 42 soldiers | nummod |
| 41 | envious | envious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 soldiers | amod |
| 42 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 came | nsubj |
| 43 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 ready | advcl |
| 44 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 him | case |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 came | obl |
| 46 | with | with | ADP | _ | 49 falsehood | case |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 falsehood | det |
| 48 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 falsehood | amod |
| 49 | falsehood | falsehood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 came | obl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 came | punct |
| 51 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 ready | nsubj |
| 52 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 ready | cop |
| 53 | as | as | ADP | _ | 54 ready | case |
| 54 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 hard | conj |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 listen | mark |
| 56 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 ready | xcomp |
| 57 | to | to | ADP | _ | 58 them | case |
| 58 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 listen | obl |
| 59 | as | as | ADV | _ | 60 before | advmod |
| 60 | before | before | ADV | _ | 56 listen | advmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | would · perfect | you | that | now | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent that=Attribute clause=Theme | |||
| 2 | satisfy | would · perfect · passive | the king | time | with the prince | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme with prince=Instrument | |||
| 3 | leave | would · perfect | king | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | people's natures | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | change | to-infinitive | people's natures not said here | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | come | past | the two envious soldiers | king | with a new falsehood | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | |||
| 7 | is | past | king | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | listen | to-infinitive | king not said here | soldiers = soldier | before property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/21/60/