The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 70
I am no magician to bring these things to pass, but he says that if it does not happen he will have me dragged through the city at a horse’s tail till I die.”
Who acts: I, king, it, me · What happens: be, bring, pass, say, not happen, have · To what, where: magician, things, me, city · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, king, it, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 magician | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 magician | cop |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 magician | det |
| 4 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 bring | mark |
| 6 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 magician | acl |
| 7 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 things | det |
| 8 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bring | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 pass | mark |
| 10 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 bring | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 says | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 says | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 says | nsubj |
| 14 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 magician | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 have | mark |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 happen | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 happen | nsubj |
| 18 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 happen | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 happen | advmod |
| 20 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 have | csubj |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 have | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 have | aux |
| 23 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 says | ccomp |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 have | obj |
| 25 | dragged | drag | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 have | xcomp |
| 26 | through | through | ADP | _ | 28 city | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 city | det |
| 28 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dragged | obl |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 tail | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 horse | det |
| 31 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 tail | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 31 horse | case |
| 33 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 city | nmod |
| 34 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 36 die | mark |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 die | nsubj |
| 36 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 dragged | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 magician | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 magician | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | I | no magician | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring | to-infinitive | this things | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||||
| 3 | pass | to-infinitive | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | king | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | not happen a condition, not said to happen | present · do-support | it | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | have | future | king | me | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | drag | participle | me not said here | the city at a horse's tail | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through city=Location | ||||
| 8 | die | present | I | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/21/70/