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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 93

The two eldest were allowed by their parents to do just as they liked, but the youngest was always obliged to give way to his brothers.

Who acts: parents, eldest, men · What happens: allow, do, like, oblige, give · To what, where: eldest, youngest, way, brothers

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parents, eldest, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblmarkxcompadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctccdetnsubjaux:passadvmodconjmarkxcompobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMeldestADJwereAUXallowedVERBbyADPtheirPRONparentsNOUNtoPARTdoVERBjustADVasSCONJtheyPRONlikedVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETyoungestADJwasAUXalwaysADVobligedVERBtoPARTgiveVERBwayNOUNtoADPhisPRONbrothersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 twodet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 eldestnsubj
3eldesteldADJDegree=Sup5 allowednsubj:pass
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 allowedaux:pass
5allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_8 parentscase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 parentsnmod:poss
8parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur5 allowedobl
9totoPART_10 domark
10dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 allowedxcomp
11justjustADV_14 likedadvmod
12asasSCONJ_14 likedmark
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 likednsubj
14likedlikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 doadvcl
15,,PUNCT_21 obligedpunct
16butbutCCONJ_21 obligedcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 youngestdet
18youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup21 obligednsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 obligedaux:pass
20alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot21 obligedadvmod
21obligedobligeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 allowedconj
22totoPART_23 givemark
23givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf21 obligedxcomp
24waywayNOUNNumber=Sing23 giveobj
25totoADP_27 brotherscase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 brothersnmod:poss
27brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur23 giveobl
28..PUNCT_5 allowedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1allowpast · passivemen's parentseldestvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2do not said to happento-infinitiveeldest not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3likepastmen = manvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4obligepast · passivethe youngestalways propertyvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result
5giveto-infinitivewayking's brothersvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent way=Theme to brother=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/21/93/