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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 95

The old people were very unhappy at the thought that they must part with him, but they said nothing, and began to collect all that he would want for his travels, and were careful to add a pair of new boots.

Who acts: old people, people, king · What happens: be, part, say, begin, collect, want · To what, where: thought, nothing, pair · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old people, people, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjcopadvmodcasedetoblmarknsubjauxccompcasenmodpunctccnsubjparataxisobjpunctccconjmarkxcompdet:predetmarknsubjauxccompmarknmod:possadvclpunctcccopconjmarkadvcldetobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDEToldADJpeopleNOUNwereAUXveryADVunhappyADJatADPtheDETthoughtNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONmustAUXpartNOUNwithADPhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERBnothingPRON,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTcollectVERBallDETthatSCONJhePRONwouldAUXwantVERBforSCONJhisPRONtravelsVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXcarefulADJtoPARTaddVERBaDETpairNOUNofADPnewADJbootsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 peopledet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 peopleamod
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 unhappynsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 unhappycop
5veryveryADV_6 unhappyadvmod
6unhappyunhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7atatADP_9 thoughtcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 thoughtdet
9thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing6 unhappyobl
10thatthatSCONJ_13 partmark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 partnsubj
12mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin13 partaux
13partpartNOUNNumber=Sing9 thoughtccomp
14withwithADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 partnmod
16,,PUNCT_19 saidpunct
17butbutCCONJ_19 saidcc
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 saidnsubj
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 unhappyparataxis
20nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg19 saidobj
21,,PUNCT_23 beganpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 begancc
23beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 saidconj
24totoPART_25 collectmark
25collectcollectVERBVerbForm=Inf23 beganxcomp
26allallDETPronType=Tot30 wantdet:predet
27thatthatSCONJ_30 wantmark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 wantnsubj
29wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 wantaux
30wantwantVERBVerbForm=Inf25 collectccomp
31forforSCONJ_33 travelsmark
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 travelsnmod:poss
33travelstravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 wantadvcl
34,,PUNCT_37 carefulpunct
35andandCCONJ_37 carefulcc
36werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 carefulcop
37carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos6 unhappyconj
38totoPART_39 addmark
39addaddVERBVerbForm=Inf37 carefuladvcl
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 pairdet
41pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing39 addobj
42ofofADP_44 bootscase
43newnewADJDegree=Pos44 bootsamod
44bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur41 pairnmod
45..PUNCT_6 unhappypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe old peoplethe thoughtunhappy propertytree rules
2partmustpeoplewith kingtree rules
3say speech: assertpastpeoplenothingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic
4beginpastpeople not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5collectto-infinitivepeople not said heretree rules
6wantwouldkingvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
7travelpresentking not said herevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8ispastthe old people not said herecareful propertytree rules
9add speech: assertto-infinitivethe old people not said herea pair of new bootsvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pair=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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