The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 2
He soon gave up the task, and sat sulkily in the corner, wondering what punishment the ogress would find for him, and why she had set him to do such an impossible thing.
Who acts: man, ogress · What happens: give up, sit, wonder, find, set, do · To what, where: task, corner, ogress, impossible thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, ogress), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 gave | advmod |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 gave | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 task | det |
| 6 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 sat | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 sat | cc |
| 9 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | conj |
| 10 | sulkily | sulkily | ADV | _ | 9 sat | advmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 corner | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 corner | det |
| 13 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sat | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wondering | punct |
| 15 | wondering | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 sat | advcl |
| 16 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 find | obl |
| 17 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 what | nsubj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 ogress | det |
| 19 | ogress | ogress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 find | nsubj |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 find | aux |
| 21 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 wondering | ccomp |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 him | case |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 find | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 set | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 set | cc |
| 26 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 set | advmod |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 set | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 set | aux |
| 29 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 gave | conj |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 set | obj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 do | mark |
| 32 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 set | advcl |
| 33 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 thing | det:predet |
| 34 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 thing | det |
| 35 | impossible | impossible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 thing | amod |
| 36 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 do | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give up | past | man | the task | soon property | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Source | |||
| 2 | sit | past | man not said here | the corner | sulkily property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location | |||
| 3 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | man not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | find | would | the ogress | for man | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | set | past · perfect · passive | ogress | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme he=Destination | |||||
| 6 | do | to-infinitive | such impossible thing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/22/2/