The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 45
He had two children, a son and a daughter, who were more beautiful and accomplished than any Greeks had been before, and they were the pride of their father’s heart.
Who acts: name, son, children · What happens: have, be, accomplish · To what, where: two children, pride
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, son, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 children | nummod |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 son | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 son | det |
| 7 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 children | appos |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 daughter | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 daughter | det |
| 10 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 son | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 beautiful | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 beautiful | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 beautiful | cop |
| 14 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 beautiful | advmod |
| 15 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 son | acl:relcl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 accomplished | cc |
| 17 | accomplished | accomplish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 beautiful | conj |
| 18 | than | than | ADP | _ | 20 Greeks | case |
| 19 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 Greeks | det |
| 20 | Greeks | Greek | PROPN | Number=Plur | 17 accomplished | obl |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 before | aux |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 before | cop |
| 23 | before | before | ADV | _ | 15 beautiful | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pride | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 pride | cc |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 pride | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 pride | cop |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 pride | det |
| 29 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 heart | case |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 father | nmod:poss |
| 32 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 heart | nmod:poss |
| 33 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 32 father | case |
| 34 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 pride | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | name | two children | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | a son and a daughter | beautiful property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | accomplish | participle | a son and a daughter not said here | than any Greeks | vn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | past · perfect | before property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | children = child | the pride | of children's father's heart | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/23/45/