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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 86

There is no use your talking about making snow-shoes out of this tree, when you have neither knife nor axe to cut it down with!”

Who acts: use, talking, you, your · What happens: be, make, have, cut down, talk · To what, where: snow shoes, tree, knife

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (use, talking, you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expldetnsubjnmod:possnsubjmarkaclcompoundpunctobjcasecasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisdetobjccconjmarkadvclobjcompound:prtoblpunctpunctrootTherePRONisVERBnoDETuseNOUNyourPRONtalkingNOUNaboutSCONJmakingVERBsnowNOUN-PUNCTshoesNOUNoutADPofADPthisDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVyouPRONhaveVERBneitherDETknifeNOUNnorCCONJaxeNOUNtoPARTcutVERBitPRONdownADPwithADP!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 usedet
4useuseNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 talkingnmod:poss
6talkingtalkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
7aboutaboutSCONJ_8 makingmark
8makingmakeVERBVerbForm=Ger6 talkingacl
9snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing11 shoescompound
10--PUNCT_9 snowpunct
11shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur8 makingobj
12outoutADP_15 treecase
13ofofADP_15 treecase
14thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 treedet
15treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing8 makingobl
16,,PUNCT_19 havepunct
17whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 haveadvmod
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 havensubj
19havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 isparataxis
20neitherneitherDETPronType=Neg21 knifedet
21knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing19 haveobj
22nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg23 axecc
23axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing21 knifeconj
24totoPART_25 cutmark
25cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf19 haveadvcl
26ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 cutobj
27downdownADP_25 cutcompound:prt
28withwithADP_25 cutobl
29!!PUNCT_2 ispunct
30”"PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentno usetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2makegerundyour talking not said heresnow shoesthis treevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset shoe=Product
3havepresentyouneither knife nor axevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Patient
4cut downto-infinitiveyou not said hereknifevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
5talkyournom talking «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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