The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 89
“The crow was it?” said the fox, “well, the crow had better not meet me for the future, or it may be the worse for him.”
Who acts: crow, fox · What happens: be, say, have, not meet · To what, where: crow, fox · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crow, fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 crow | det |
| 3 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 it | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 it | cop |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 said | ccomp |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 it | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 it | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fox | det |
| 10 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
| 12 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
| 13 | well | well | INTJ | _ | 17 had | discourse |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 well | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 crow | det |
| 16 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 had | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | conj |
| 18 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 meet | advmod |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 meet | advmod |
| 20 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 had | xcomp |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 meet | obj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 future | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 future | det |
| 24 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 meet | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 worse | punct |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 worse | cc |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 worse | nsubj |
| 28 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 worse | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 worse | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 worse | det |
| 31 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 had | conj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 him | case |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 worse | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | past | the crow | crow | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | the fox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have in a quote | past | the crow | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not meet in a quote | infinitive | the crow not said here | the fox = fox | for the future; well property | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent | |||
| 5 | is in a quote | may | crow | for fox; bad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/24/89/