The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 99
He did not know where to look for a dinner, as he guessed that the crow would have flown back before him, and put every one on their guard.
Who acts: fox · What happens: not know, look, guess, fly back, put · To what, where: crow, one, guard · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 know | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 know | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 know | advmod |
| 4 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 7 look | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 look | mark |
| 7 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 know | ccomp |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 dinner | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 dinner | det |
| 10 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 look | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 guessed | punct |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 guessed | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 guessed | nsubj |
| 14 | guessed | guess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 look | conj |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 flown | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 crow | det |
| 17 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 flown | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 flown | aux |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 flown | aux |
| 20 | flown | fly | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 guessed | advcl |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 20 flown | advmod |
| 22 | before | before | ADP | _ | 23 him | case |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 flown | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 put | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 put | cc |
| 26 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 know | conj |
| 27 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 one | det |
| 28 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 put | obj |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 guard | case |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 guard | nmod:poss |
| 31 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 put | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know | past · do-support | fox | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | look | to-infinitive | for a dinner | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for dinner=Theme | |||||
| 3 | guess | past | fox | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | fly back | would · perfect · passive | the crow | before fox | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: subject=Theme before he=Location | ||||
| 5 | put | infinitive | fox not said here | every one | legs's guard | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme on guard=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/24/99/