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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 1

“Oh, certainly, godfather, certainly,” replied the wolf; but the bear said he should like to have a specimen of his howling, to make sure that he knew his business.

Who acts: godfather, bear · What happens: reply, say, like, have, make, know · To what, where: wolf, specimen, business · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (godfather, bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctadvmodpunctnsubjpunctadvmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctccdetnsubjconjnsubjauxccompmarkxcompdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctmarkconjxcompmarknsubjccompnmod:possobjpunctroot“PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTcertainlyADV,PUNCTgodfatherNOUN,PUNCTcertainlyADV,PUNCT”PUNCTrepliedVERBtheDETwolfNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETbearNOUNsaidVERBhePRONshouldAUXlikeVERBtoPARThaveVERBaDETspecimenNOUNofADPhisPRONhowlingNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBsureADJthatSCONJhePRONknewVERBhisPRONbusinessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 godfatherpunct
2OhohINTJ_6 godfatherdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
4certainlycertainlyADV_2 Ohadvmod
5,,PUNCT_2 Ohpunct
6godfathergodfatherNOUNNumber=Sing11 repliednsubj
7,,PUNCT_8 certainlypunct
8certainlycertainlyADV_6 godfatheradvmod
9,,PUNCT_6 godfatherpunct
10”"PUNCT_6 godfatherpunct
11repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wolfdet
13wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing11 repliedobj
14;;PUNCT_18 saidpunct
15butbutCCONJ_18 saidcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 beardet
17bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing18 saidnsubj
18saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 repliedconj
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 likensubj
20shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 likeaux
21likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 saidccomp
22totoPART_23 havemark
23havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf21 likexcomp
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 specimendet
25specimenspecimenNOUNNumber=Sing23 haveobj
26ofofADP_28 howlingcase
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 howlingnmod:poss
28howlinghowlingNOUNNumber=Sing25 specimennmod
29,,PUNCT_31 makepunct
30totoPART_31 makemark
31makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 haveconj
32suresureADJDegree=Pos31 makexcomp
33thatthatSCONJ_35 knewmark
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 knewnsubj
35knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 sureccomp
36hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 businessnmod:poss
37businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing35 knewobj
38..PUNCT_11 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertpastgodfatherthe wolfvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent wolf=Topic
2say speech: assertpastthe bearvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3likeshouldbearvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4have not said to happento-infinitivebear not said herea specimen of bear's howlingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent specimen=Patient
5maketo-infinitivebear not said heresure propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
6knowpastgodfatherbear's businessvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer business=Stimulus
7howlbearnom howling «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/25/1/