The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 11
But when it was dark and all was still, the fox crept downstairs and lit the kitchen fire, and the ogre and his wife were burned to death.
Who acts: pair, all, fox · What happens: be, creep, light, burn · To what, where: kitchen fire, ogre
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pair, all, fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 dark | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 dark | mark |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 dark | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 dark | cop |
| 5 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 still | cc |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 still | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 still | cop |
| 9 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 dark | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 crept | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 fox | det |
| 12 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 crept | nsubj |
| 13 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 dark | advcl |
| 14 | downstairs | downstairs | ADV | _ | 13 crept | advmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 lit | cc |
| 16 | lit | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 crept | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 fire | det |
| 18 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fire | compound |
| 19 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lit | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 burned | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 burned | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ogre | det |
| 23 | ogre | ogre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 burned | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 wife | cc |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 wife | nmod:poss |
| 26 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 ogre | conj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 burned | aux:pass |
| 28 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 crept | parataxis |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 death | case |
| 30 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 burned | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 dark | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | pair | dark property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | all | still property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | creep | past | the fox | downstairs property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | light | past | the fox not said here | the kitchen fire | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Product | ||||
| 5 | burn | past · passive | the ogre and fox's wife | to death | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/26/11/