The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 122
For a long while the old man refused to have anything to do with such a wicked scheme; but his son talked him over in the end, and they killed the oxen as they had killed the sheep and the pigs.
Who acts: old man, son, man · What happens: refuse, not have, do, talk over, kill · To what, where: anything, Herdsman, end, oxen, man
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, son, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 long | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 long | det |
| 3 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 refused | obl |
| 4 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 8 refused | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 man | amod |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 refused | nsubj |
| 8 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 have | mark |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 refused | xcomp |
| 11 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 have | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 do | mark |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 anything | acl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 scheme | case |
| 15 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 scheme | det:predet |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 scheme | det |
| 17 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 scheme | amod |
| 18 | scheme | scheme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 do | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 talked | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 talked | cc |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 son | nmod:poss |
| 22 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 talked | nsubj |
| 23 | talked | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 refused | conj |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 talked | obj |
| 25 | over | over | ADP | _ | 23 talked | compound:prt |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 end | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 end | det |
| 28 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 talked | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 killed | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 killed | cc |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 killed | nsubj |
| 32 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 talked | conj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 oxen | det |
| 34 | oxen | oxen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 killed | obj |
| 35 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 38 killed | mark |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 killed | aux |
| 38 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 killed | advcl |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 sheep | det |
| 40 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 killed | obj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 pigs | cc |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 pigs | det |
| 43 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 sheep | conj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 refused | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | refuse | past | the old man | for a long | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not have | to-infinitive | the old man not said here | anything | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient | ||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | the old man not said here | anything not said here | with such wicked scheme | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | talk over | past | son's son | Herdsman | in the end | vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 5 | kill | past | man | the oxen | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oxen=Theme | ||||
| 6 | kill | past · perfect · passive | man | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer sheep=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/26/122/