The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 19
“What nonsense! just take him by the leg and throw him into the ditch.”
Who acts: nonsense · What happens: take, throw · To what, where: coffin, ditch
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nonsense), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 take | obj |
| 3 | nonsense | nonsense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | nsubj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 nonsense | punct |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 take | advmod |
| 6 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 take | obj |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 leg | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 leg | det |
| 10 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 throw | cc |
| 12 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 take | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 throw | obj |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 ditch | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ditch | det |
| 16 | ditch | ditch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 throw | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take in a quote | infinitive | nonsense | coffin | by the leg | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument what=Theme he=Destination | |||
| 2 | throw in a quote | infinitive | nonsense not said here | coffin | into the ditch result | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer he=Theme into ditch=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/26/19/