The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 83
“Well, then, stay at home, if you like,” answered Abu Nowas, “and I will ask to be admitted to the Sultan’s presence, and will tell him, with sobs, that my wife is dead, and that I have no money for her burial.
Who acts: you, Abu, wife · What happens: stay, like, answer, ask, admit, tell · To what, where: home, presence, Abu, money · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Abu, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 stay | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 6 stay | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 stay | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 then | punct |
| 6 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 answered | ccomp |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 home | case |
| 8 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stay | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 like | punct |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 like | mark |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 like | nsubj |
| 12 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 stay | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 like | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 stay | punct |
| 15 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | Abu | Abu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 answered | obj |
| 17 | Nowas | Nowas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Abu | flat |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 ask | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 ask | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 ask | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 ask | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 ask | aux |
| 23 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 answered | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 admitted | mark |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 admitted | aux:pass |
| 26 | admitted | admit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 ask | xcomp |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 presence | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Sultan | det |
| 29 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 presence | nmod:poss |
| 30 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 29 Sultan | case |
| 31 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 admitted | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 tell | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 tell | cc |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 tell | aux |
| 35 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 23 ask | parataxis |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 tell | iobj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 sobs | punct |
| 38 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 sobs | case |
| 39 | sobs | sob | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 tell | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 dead | punct |
| 41 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 45 dead | mark |
| 42 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 wife | nmod:poss |
| 43 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 dead | nsubj |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 dead | cop |
| 45 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 tell | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 have | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 have | cc |
| 48 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 50 have | mark |
| 49 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 50 have | nsubj |
| 50 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 tell | parataxis |
| 51 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 52 money | det |
| 52 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 have | obj |
| 53 | for | for | ADP | _ | 55 burial | case |
| 54 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 burial | nmod:poss |
| 55 | burial | burial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 money | nmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay in a quote | infinitive | home | then | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location | ||||
| 2 | like a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | Abu | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask in a quote | future | Abu | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | admit speech: other not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | Abu not said here | the Sultan's presence | vn confess-37.10 «NP V PP.recipient»: to presence=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert in a quote | future | Abu | with sobs | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | is in a quote | present | my wife | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | have in a quote | present | Abu | no money | for wife's burial | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient | |||
| 9 | bury in a quote | wife | nom burial «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/28/83/