The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 92
“True, O Sultan, but I have neither shroud to wrap her in, nor money to bury her with,” went on Abu Nowas, in no wise abashed by the way the Sultan had received his news.
Who acts: Sultan, shroud, True · What happens: have, wrap in, bury, go, abash, receive · To what, where: shroud, wife, Abu, news · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan, shroud, True), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 True | punct |
| 2 | True | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 went | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Sultan | punct |
| 4 | O | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 5 Sultan | case |
| 5 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 True | vocative |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 have | cc |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 have | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 True | parataxis |
| 10 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 shroud | det |
| 11 | shroud | shroud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 wrap | mark |
| 13 | wrap | wrap | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 have | xcomp |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 wrap | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 wrap | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 money | punct |
| 17 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 18 money | cc |
| 18 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wrap | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 bury | mark |
| 20 | bury | bury | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 money | acl |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 bury | obj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 bury | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 True | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 True | punct |
| 25 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 Abu | case |
| 27 | Abu | Abu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 went | obl |
| 28 | Nowas | Nowas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Abu | flat |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 wise | punct |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 wise | case |
| 31 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 32 wise | det |
| 32 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 went | parataxis |
| 33 | abashed | abash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 wise | csubj |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 36 way | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 way | det |
| 36 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 abashed | obl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Sultan | det |
| 38 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 received | nsubj |
| 39 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 received | aux |
| 40 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 way | acl:relcl |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 news | nmod:poss |
| 42 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 received | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | the Sultan = sultan | neither shroud | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wrap in in a quote | to-infinitive | neither shroud not said here | wife | money obl | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Destination | |||
| 3 | bury in a quote | to-infinitive | neither shroud not said here | wife | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | past | True | Abu | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on abu=Location | ||||
| 5 | abash | participle | by the way | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | receive | past · perfect | the Sultan | Sultan's news | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent news=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/28/92/