The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 100
But the boy heard, and consulted his bones, which said: “Take the red coverlet from your father’s bed, and put yours on his,” and so he did.
Who acts: boy, bones · What happens: hear, consult, say, take, put, do · To what, where: bones, red coverlet, bed, yours · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, bones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 heard | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 heard | nsubj |
| 4 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 consulted | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 consulted | cc |
| 7 | consulted | consult | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | conj |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 bones | nmod:poss |
| 9 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 consulted | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 bones | acl:relcl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 Take | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 Take | punct |
| 15 | Take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 coverlet | det |
| 17 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 coverlet | amod |
| 18 | coverlet | coverlet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Take | obj |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 bed | case |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 father | nmod:poss |
| 21 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bed | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 21 father | case |
| 23 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Take | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 put | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 put | cc |
| 26 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 Take | parataxis |
| 27 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 put | obj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 his | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 put | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 put | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 Take | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 did | cc |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 35 did | advmod |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 did | nsubj |
| 35 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the boy | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | consult | past | the boy not said here | boy's bones | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | boy's bones | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | take in a quote | infinitive | the red coverlet | your father's bed | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent coverlet=Theme from bed=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | put in a quote | infinitive | yours | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent your=Asset his=Goal | |||||
| 6 | do | past | boy | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/29/100/