The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 108
It was only an old muzzle-loading flint-lock after all, but Niels thought it a great prize, and went about shooting at everything he could see.
Who acts: hold, Niels, father · What happens: be, think, go, shoot, see · To what, where: old loading flint lock, hold, everything
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hold, Niels, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 lock | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lock | cop |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 lock | advmod |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 lock | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lock | amod |
| 6 | muzzle | muzzle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 loading | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 muzzle | punct |
| 8 | loading | loading | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lock | compound |
| 9 | flint | flint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lock | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 flint | punct |
| 11 | lock | lock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | after | after | ADP | _ | 13 all | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 lock | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 thought | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 thought | cc |
| 16 | Niels | Niels | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 thought | nsubj |
| 17 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lock | parataxis |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 thought | obj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 prize | det |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 prize | amod |
| 21 | prize | prize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 thought | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 went | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 went | cc |
| 24 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 thought | conj |
| 25 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 26 shooting | mark |
| 26 | shooting | shoot | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 went | advcl |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 everything | case |
| 28 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 26 shooting | obl |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 see | nsubj |
| 30 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 see | aux |
| 31 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 everything | acl:relcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 lock | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | hold | a old loading flint lock | after all | tree rules | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | Niels | hold | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Theme prize=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | go | past | Niels not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | shoot | gerund | Niels not said here | everything | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at everything=Destination | ||||
| 5 | see | could | father | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/29/108/