The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 133
After the moon rose he could see them occasionally, and when a big stag came quite close to him he got hold of Niels’ gun and shot it.
Who acts: Rasmus, big stag · What happens: rise, see, come, get, shoot, hold · To what, where: deer, hold, gun
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rasmus, big stag), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 moon | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 moon | det |
| 3 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rose | obl |
| 4 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 see | aux |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 rose | ccomp |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 see | obj |
| 9 | occasionally | occasionally | ADV | _ | 7 see | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 got | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 got | cc |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 16 came | mark |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 stag | det |
| 14 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 stag | amod |
| 15 | stag | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 came | nsubj |
| 16 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 got | advcl |
| 17 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 18 close | advmod |
| 18 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 came | xcomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 him | case |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 close | obl |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 got | nsubj |
| 22 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rose | parataxis |
| 23 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 got | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 gun | case |
| 25 | Niels | Niels | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 gun | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 25 Niels | case |
| 27 | gun | gun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 hold | nmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 shot | cc |
| 29 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 got | conj |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 shot | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | past | after the moon | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | could | Rasmus | deer | occasionally property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | come | past | a big stag | close property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | get | past | Rasmus | hold of Niels's gun | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hold=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | shoot | past | Rasmus not said here | hold | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 6 | hold | Niels's gun | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/29/133/