The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 51
But when she brought back a third supply he declared that it seemed made up of water-lilies, and that he must have water that was pure, and not spoilt by willows, or frogs, or rushes.
Who acts: woman, water · What happens: bring back, declare, make up, have, be, not spoil · To what, where: third supply, supply, water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 declared | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 brought | advmod |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | nsubj |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 declared | advcl |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 brought | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 supply | det |
| 7 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 supply | amod |
| 8 | supply | supply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | obj |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 declared | nsubj |
| 10 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 made | mark |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 made | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 made | aux:pass |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 declared | ccomp |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 made | compound:prt |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 lilies | case |
| 17 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lilies | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 water | punct |
| 19 | lilies | lily | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 made | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 have | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 have | cc |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 have | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 have | nsubj |
| 24 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 have | aux |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 declared | conj |
| 26 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | obj |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 pure | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 pure | cop |
| 29 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 water | acl:relcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 spoilt | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 spoilt | cc |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 spoilt | advmod |
| 33 | spoilt | spoil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 declared | conj |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 willows | case |
| 35 | willows | willow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 spoilt | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 frogs | punct |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 38 frogs | cc |
| 38 | frogs | frog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 willows | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 rushes | punct |
| 40 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 41 rushes | cc |
| 41 | rushes | rush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 willows | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 declared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | past | woman | a third supply | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent supply=Theme | ||||
| 2 | declare speech: other | past | water | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | make up | past · passive | supply | of water lilies | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Pivot | ||||
| 4 | have | must | water | water | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | past | water | pure property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not spoil | participle | water not said here | by willows or frogs or rushes | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/29/51/