The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 56
And as he had no jewels with him, he gave her the copper apple and staff.
Who acts: king · What happens: have, give · To what, where: jewels, copper apple, enemy
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 gave | cc |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 had | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 gave | advcl |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 jewels | det |
| 6 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 had | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 jewels | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 gave | nsubj |
| 11 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 gave | iobj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 apple | det |
| 14 | copper | copper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 apple | compound |
| 15 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gave | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 staff | cc |
| 17 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 apple | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | king | no jewels | with matter | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jewel=Patient | |||
| 2 | give | past | king | the copper apple and staff | enemy | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient apple=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/3/56/