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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 55

“The bars are too heavy for me to draw,” said Niels; “if you stoop a little you can quite well come in here.”

Who acts: bars, Niels, you · What happens: be, draw, say, stoop, come in · To what, where: little · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bars, Niels, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetnsubjcopadvmodccompcaseoblmarkadvclpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjadvcldetobl:unmarkednsubjauxadvmodfixedccompadvmodadvmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTTheDETbarsNOUNareAUXtooADVheavyADJforADPmePRONtoPARTdrawVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBNielsPROPN;PUNCT“PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONstoopVERBaDETlittleADJyouPRONcanAUXquiteADVwellADVcomeVERBinADVhereADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 heavypunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 barsdet
3barsbarNOUNNumber=Plur6 heavynsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 heavycop
5tootooADV_6 heavyadvmod
6heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos13 saidccomp
7forforADP_8 mecase
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 heavyobl
9totoPART_10 drawmark
10drawdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 heavyadvcl
11,,PUNCT_6 heavypunct
12”"PUNCT_6 heavypunct
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14NielsNielsPROPNNumber=Sing13 saidnsubj
15;;PUNCT_26 comepunct
16“"PUNCT_26 comepunct
17ififSCONJ_19 stoopmark
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 stoopnsubj
19stoopstoopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 comeadvcl
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 littledet
21littlelittleADJDegree=Pos19 stoopobl:unmarked
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs26 comensubj
23cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin26 comeaux
24quitequiteADV_26 comeadvmod
25wellwellADVDegree=Pos24 quitefixed
26comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
27ininADV_26 comeadvmod
28herehereADVPronType=Dem26 comeadvmod
29..PUNCT_26 comepunct
30”"PUNCT_13 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthe barsfor Niels; heavy propertytree rules
2draw in a quoteto-infinitivethe bars not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastNielsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4stoop a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentyoua littlevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5come in in a quotecanyouherevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/30/55/