The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 55
“The bars are too heavy for me to draw,” said Niels; “if you stoop a little you can quite well come in here.”
Who acts: bars, Niels, you · What happens: be, draw, say, stoop, come in · To what, where: little · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bars, Niels, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heavy | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bars | det |
| 3 | bars | bar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 heavy | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 heavy | cop |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 heavy | advmod |
| 6 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 said | ccomp |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 me | case |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 heavy | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 draw | mark |
| 10 | draw | draw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 heavy | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 heavy | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heavy | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | Niels | Niels | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 said | nsubj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 stoop | mark |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 stoop | nsubj |
| 19 | stoop | stoop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 come | advcl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 little | det |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 stoop | obl:unmarked |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 come | nsubj |
| 23 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 come | aux |
| 24 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 26 come | advmod |
| 25 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 24 quite | fixed |
| 26 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 27 | in | in | ADV | _ | 26 come | advmod |
| 28 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 come | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 come | punct |
| 30 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | the bars | for Niels; heavy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | draw in a quote | to-infinitive | the bars not said here | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Niels | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | stoop a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | you | a little | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | come in in a quote | can | you | here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/30/55/