The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 84
This discouraged the old people so much that they gave up all thought of finishing the journey, and only wished to get back to Denmark as quickly as they could.
Who acts: This, people, thought · What happens: discourage, give up, finish, wish, get back · To what, where: old people, thought, journey, Denmark
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, people, thought), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 discouraged | nsubj |
| 2 | discouraged | discourage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 people | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 people | amod |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 discouraged | obj |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 much | advmod |
| 7 | much | much | ADV | _ | 2 discouraged | advmod |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 gave | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 gave | nsubj |
| 10 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 discouraged | advcl |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 gave | compound:prt |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 thought | det |
| 13 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gave | obj |
| 14 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 15 finishing | mark |
| 15 | finishing | finish | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 thought | acl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 journey | det |
| 17 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 finishing | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 wished | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 wished | cc |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 21 wished | advmod |
| 21 | wished | wish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 discouraged | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 get | mark |
| 23 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 wished | advcl |
| 24 | back | back | ADV | _ | 23 get | advmod |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 Denmark | case |
| 26 | Denmark | Denmark | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 get | obl |
| 27 | as | as | ADV | _ | 28 quickly | advmod |
| 28 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 23 get | advmod |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 could | mark |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 could | nsubj |
| 31 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 quickly | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 discouraged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | discourage | past | This | the old people | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus people=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | give up | past | people | all thought | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thought=Source | ||||
| 3 | finish | gerund | all thought not said here | the journey | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality journey=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | wish | participle | This not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 5 | get back | to-infinitive | This not said here | Denmark | quickly property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to denmark=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/30/84/