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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 19

Before long the old king died, and Niels reigned after him; but whether his father and mother stayed with him, or went back to the moor in Jutland, or were sent to Rome in a carriage and four, is something that all the historians of his reign have forgotten to mention.

Who acts: Niels, father, something, historians · What happens: long, die, reign, stay, go back, send · To what, where: old king, Rome, carriage, something

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Niels, father, something, historians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markadvcldetamodobjpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctccmarknmod:possnsubjccconjconjcaseoblpunctccconjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccaux:passconjcaseoblcasedetoblccconjpunctcopobl:agentobjdet:predetdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodauxacl:relclmarkxcomppunctrootBeforeSCONJlongVERBtheDEToldADJkingNOUNdiedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJNielsPROPNreignedVERBafterADPhimPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJwhetherSCONJhisPRONfatherNOUNandCCONJmotherNOUNstayedVERBwithADPhimPRON,PUNCTorCCONJwentVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETmoorNOUNinADPJutlandPROPN,PUNCTorCCONJwereAUXsentVERBtoADPRomePROPNinADPaDETcarriageNOUNandCCONJfourNUM,PUNCTisAUXsomethingPRONthatPRONallDETtheDEThistoriansNOUNofADPhisPRONreignNOUNhaveAUXforgottenVERBtoPARTmentionVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeforebeforeSCONJ_2 longmark
2longlongVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 diedadvcl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 kingamod
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 longobj
6dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 reignedpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 reignedcc
9NielsNielsPROPNNumber=Sing10 reignednsubj
10reignedreignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 diedconj
11afterafterADP_12 himcase
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 reignedobl
13;;PUNCT_20 stayedpunct
14butbutCCONJ_20 stayedcc
15whetherwhetherSCONJ_20 stayedmark
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 fathernmod:poss
17fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing20 stayednsubj
18andandCCONJ_19 mothercc
19mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing17 fatherconj
20stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 diedconj
21withwithADP_22 himcase
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 stayedobl
23,,PUNCT_25 wentpunct
24ororCCONJ_25 wentcc
25wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 stayedconj
26backbackADV_25 wentadvmod
27totoADP_29 moorcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 moordet
29moormoorNOUNNumber=Sing25 wentobl
30ininADP_31 Jutlandcase
31JutlandJutlandPROPNNumber=Sing29 moornmod
32,,PUNCT_35 sentpunct
33ororCCONJ_35 sentcc
34werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 sentaux:pass
35sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 stayedconj
36totoADP_37 Romecase
37RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing35 sentobl
38ininADP_40 carriagecase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 carriagedet
40carriagecarriageNOUNNumber=Sing35 sentobl
41andandCCONJ_42 fourcc
42fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card40 carriageconj
43,,PUNCT_45 somethingpunct
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 somethingcop
45somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind35 sentobl:agent
46thatthatPRONPronType=Rel54 forgottenobj
47allallDETPronType=Tot49 historiansdet:predet
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 historiansdet
49historianshistorianNOUNNumber=Plur54 forgottennsubj
50ofofADP_52 reigncase
51hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 reignnmod:poss
52reignreignNOUNNumber=Sing49 historiansnmod
53havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 forgottenaux
54forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part45 somethingacl:relcl
55totoPART_56 mentionmark
56mentionmentionVERBVerbForm=Inf54 forgottenxcomp
57..PUNCT_6 diedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1longgerundthe old kingtree rules
2diepastvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3reignpastNielsafter kingtree rules
4staypastNiels's father and motherwith Nielsvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with he=Location
5go backpastNiels's father and mother not said hereto the moor in Jutland resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to moor=Result
6sendpast · passivesomethingRomea carriagevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to rome=Destination
7is apresentsomethingtree rules
8forgetpresent · perfectall historians of Niels's reigntree rules
9not mention speech: otherto-infinitiveall historians of Niels's reign not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/31/19/