The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 2
Niels knew the princess again as soon as she entered the room, and was greatly alarmed, for he immediately supposed that all this was a device to discover the person who had run away with the sword, the slipper and the half of the handkerchief, and that it would fare badly with him if he were discovered.
Who acts: Niels, princess, this, person, room · What happens: know, enter, alarm, suppose, be, discover · To what, where: princess, room, device, person, Niels
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Niels, princess, this, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Niels | Niels | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 knew | nsubj |
| 2 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 princess | det |
| 4 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 knew | obj |
| 5 | again | again | ADV | _ | 2 knew | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | ADV | _ | 7 soon | advmod |
| 7 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 knew | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 entered | mark |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 entered | nsubj |
| 10 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 soon | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 room | det |
| 12 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 entered | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 alarmed | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 alarmed | cc |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 alarmed | aux:pass |
| 16 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 17 alarmed | advmod |
| 17 | alarmed | alarm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 knew | parataxis |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 supposed | punct |
| 19 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 22 supposed | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 supposed | nsubj |
| 21 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 22 supposed | advmod |
| 22 | supposed | suppose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 alarmed | parataxis |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 device | mark |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 device | det:predet |
| 25 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 device | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 device | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 device | det |
| 28 | device | device | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 supposed | xcomp |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 discover | mark |
| 30 | discover | discover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 device | acl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 person | det |
| 32 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 discover | obj |
| 33 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 run | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 run | aux |
| 35 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 person | acl:relcl |
| 36 | away | away | ADV | _ | 35 run | advmod |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 sword | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 sword | det |
| 39 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 run | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 slipper | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 slipper | det |
| 42 | slipper | slipper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 person | conj |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 half | cc |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 half | det |
| 45 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 32 person | conj |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 handkerchief | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 handkerchief | det |
| 48 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 half | nmod |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 fare | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 fare | cc |
| 51 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 54 fare | mark |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 fare | nsubj |
| 53 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 fare | aux |
| 54 | fare | fare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 supposed | conj |
| 55 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 54 fare | advmod |
| 56 | with | with | ADP | _ | 57 him | case |
| 57 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 fare | obl |
| 58 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 61 discovered | mark |
| 59 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 discovered | nsubj |
| 60 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 61 discovered | aux:pass |
| 61 | discovered | discover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 54 fare | advcl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | Niels | the princess | again | soon property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer princess=Stimulus | ||
| 2 | enter | past | princess | the room | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme room=Destination | ||||
| 3 | alarm | past · passive | greatly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | |||||
| 4 | suppose | past | Niels | immediately property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | this | all device | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | discover | to-infinitive | Niels not said here | the person and the slipper and the half of the handkerchief | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Topic | ||||
| 7 | run away | past · perfect | the person and the slipper and the half of the handkerchief | with the sword; away property | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with sword=Material | ||||
| 8 | fare | would | room | with Niels; badly property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | discover a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | Niels | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/31/2/