The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 4
“You’ve forgotten something, Niels,” he said; “you remember you found a sword near here that night I shot the stag.”
Who acts: Niels, you · What happens: forget, say, remember, find, shoot · To what, where: You, sword, stag · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Niels, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 forgotten | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 forgotten | nsubj |
| 3 | ’ve | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 forgotten | aux:pass |
| 4 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 said | ccomp |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 forgotten | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Niels | punct |
| 7 | Niels | Niels | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 something | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 forgotten | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 forgotten | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 remember | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 remember | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 remember | nsubj |
| 15 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 found | nsubj |
| 17 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 remember | ccomp |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 sword | det |
| 19 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 found | obj |
| 20 | near | near | ADP | _ | 21 here | case |
| 21 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 found | obl |
| 22 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 night | det |
| 23 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shot | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 shot | nsubj |
| 25 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 found | parataxis |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 stag | det |
| 27 | stag | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shot | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 29 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget in a quote | present · passive | You | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Niels | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | remember in a quote | present | you | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | find in a quote | past | you | a sword | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Topic | ||||
| 5 | shoot in a quote | past | Niels | the stag | night | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stag=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/31/4/