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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 33, sentence 86

When evening came Sigurd asked leave to go home with her, but Helga at first forbade him, as no stranger had ever managed to enter their house without being found out by her father, who was a very fierce giant.

Who acts: evening, Sigurd, Helga, father · What happens: come, ask, leave, go, forbid, manage · To what, where: Sigurd, stranger, house, fierce giant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evening, Sigurd, Helga, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjnsubjparataxisccompmarkxcompadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjcaseoblparataxisobjpunctmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvmodconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjmarkaux:passadvclcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopdetadvmodamodconjpunctrootWhenADVeveningNOUNcameVERBSigurdPROPNaskedVERBleaveVERBtoPARTgoVERBhomeADVwithADPherPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJHelgaPROPNatADPfirstADVforbadeVERBhimPRON,PUNCTasSCONJnoDETstrangerNOUNhadAUXeverADVmanagedVERBtoPARTenterVERBtheirPRONhouseNOUNwithoutSCONJbeingAUXfoundVERBoutADPbyADPherPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXaDETveryADVfierceADJgiantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 cameadvmod
2eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4SigurdSigurdPROPNNumber=Sing5 askednsubj
5askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameparataxis
6leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 askedccomp
7totoPART_8 gomark
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 leavexcomp
9homehomeADV_8 goadvmod
10withwithADP_11 hercase
11hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 goobl
12,,PUNCT_17 forbadepunct
13butbutCCONJ_17 forbadecc
14HelgaHelgaPROPNNumber=Sing17 forbadensubj
15atatADP_16 firstcase
16firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord17 forbadeobl
17forbadeforbidVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameparataxis
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 forbadeobj
19,,PUNCT_25 managedpunct
20asasSCONJ_25 managedmark
21nonoDETPronType=Neg22 strangerdet
22strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing25 managednsubj:pass
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 managedaux
24evereverADVPronType=Ind25 managedadvmod
25managedmanageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 forbadeconj
26totoPART_27 entermark
27enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf25 managedxcomp
28theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 housenmod:poss
29househouseNOUNNumber=Sing27 enterobj
30withoutwithoutSCONJ_32 foundmark
31beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part32 foundaux:pass
32foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 enteradvcl
33outoutADP_32 foundcompound:prt
34bybyADP_36 fathercase
35herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 fathernmod:poss
36fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing32 foundobl
37,,PUNCT_43 giantpunct
38whowhoPRONPronType=Rel43 giantnsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 giantcop
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art43 giantdet
41veryveryADV_42 fierceadvmod
42fiercefierceADJDegree=Pos43 giantamod
43giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing36 fatherconj
44..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasteveningvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ask speech: askpastSigurdvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3leaveinfinitivetree rules
4goto-infinitivewith girl; home propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with she=Beneficiary
5forbidpastHelgaSigurdvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer he=Theme
6managepast · perfect · passiveno strangerevertree rules
7enterto-infinitivebrothers's housevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme house=Destination
8find outgerund · passivegirl's father and a fierce giantvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
9is apastgirl's father and a fierce gianta fierce gianttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/33/86/