The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 33, sentence 92
“Oh, well, perhaps it was that I smelt,” said the old man, and troubled himself no more.
Who acts: wool, old man · What happens: be, say, trouble · To what, where: place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wool, old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 4 well | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | well | well | INTJ | _ | 11 smelt | discourse |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 well | punct |
| 6 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 11 smelt | advmod |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 smelt | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 smelt | cop |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 smelt | mark |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 smelt | nsubj |
| 11 | smelt | smelt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 smelt | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 smelt | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 man | det |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 man | amod |
| 17 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 troubled | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 troubled | cc |
| 20 | troubled | trouble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | conj |
| 21 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 troubled | obj |
| 22 | no | no | ADV | _ | 23 more | advmod |
| 23 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 troubled | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | past | wool | perhaps, smelt property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the old man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | trouble | past | the old man not said here | place | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer more=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/33/92/