The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 15
After the giant was dead Sigurd rode on towards his own home, and on the way he suddenly met his stepmother’s little dog, running to meet him, with tears pouring down its face.
Who acts: giant, tears · What happens: be, meet, run, pour down · To what, where: dead Sigurd rode, own home, little dog, way, giant, face
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, tears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 giant | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 giant | det |
| 3 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rode | obl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 rode | cop |
| 5 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 rode | amod |
| 6 | Sigurd | Sigurd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 rode | compound |
| 7 | rode | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 home | case |
| 9 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 12 home | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 home | nmod:poss |
| 11 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 home | amod |
| 12 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rode | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 met | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 met | cc |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 way | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 way | det |
| 17 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 met | obl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 met | nsubj |
| 19 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 20 met | advmod |
| 20 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 rode | parataxis |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 stepmother | nmod:poss |
| 22 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dog | nmod:poss |
| 23 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 22 stepmother | case |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 dog | amod |
| 25 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 met | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 running | punct |
| 27 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 met | advcl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 meet | mark |
| 29 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 running | xcomp |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 meet | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 tears | punct |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 tears | case |
| 33 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 meet | obl |
| 34 | pouring | pour | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 tears | acl |
| 35 | down | down | ADP | _ | 37 face | case |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 face | nmod:poss |
| 37 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 pouring | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 rode | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | dead Sigurd rode | giant's own home | after the giant | tree rules | |||
| 2 | meet | past | giant | giant's stepmother's little dog | the way | suddenly property | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Co-Agent | ||
| 3 | run | gerund | giant not said here | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | meet | to-infinitive | giant not said here | giant | with tears | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Theme with tear=Instrument | |||
| 5 | pour down | gerund | tears not said here | dog's face | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/34/15/