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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 8

He asked what was the matter, and when he heard all that had happened, he rushed off as fast as he could to pursue Sigurd.

Who acts: father, that · What happens: ask, hear, happen, rush off, pursue · To what, where: Sigurd · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjacl:relcldetnsubjpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisdet:predetnsubjauxccomppunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompobjpunctrootHePRONaskedVERBwhatPRONwasAUXtheDETmatterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONheardVERBallDETthatPRONhadAUXhappenedVERB,PUNCThePRONrushedVERBoffADPasADVfastADVasSCONJhePRONcouldAUXtoPARTpursueVERBSigurdPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 askednsubj
2askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 askedobj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 whatacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 matterdet
6mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing4 wasnsubj
7,,PUNCT_11 heardpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 heardcc
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 heardadvmod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 heardnsubj
11heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 askedparataxis
12allallDETPronType=Tot15 happeneddet:predet
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 happenednsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 happenedaux
15happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 heardccomp
16,,PUNCT_18 rushedpunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 rushednsubj
18rushedrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 askedparataxis
19offoffADP_18 rushedcompound:prt
20asasADV_21 fastadvmod
21fastfastADVDegree=Pos18 rushedadvmod
22asasSCONJ_24 couldmark
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 couldnsubj
24couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 fastadvcl
25totoPART_26 pursuemark
26pursuepursueVERBVerbForm=Inf24 couldxcomp
27SigurdSigurdPROPNNumber=Sing26 pursueobj
28..PUNCT_2 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastfathervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient
2hearpastfathervn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3happenpast · perfectthatvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4rush offpastfatherfast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5pursueto-infinitivefather not said hereSigurdvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sigurd=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/34/8/